Eating Sunflower Seeds For Health

Sunflower seeds are native to North and South America. Sunflowers were exported to Europe where they found favor with Russia, where developed disease resistant strains and exported around the world.

Did you ever wonder how it is that sunflower heads are so large? The answer is simple. During the cultivation of sunflowers for 4000 years, the biggest and best heads were used for seed, selectively developing the species to the state that we know it to be. Russia regards the sunflower to be their national flower. Iowa considers the sunflower to be a weed. Such is the dichotomy that surrounds the sunflower.

Two types of sunflowers are grown in the United States , those grown for their seeds and those grown for production of oil. A Russian horticulturist developed a sunflower whose seeds are half oil.

The pithy residue of the sunflower head after the seeds are removed is lighter than cork and is used to make life jackets.

Raw sunflower kernels are more nutritious than when they are roasted. Sunflower sprouts are very nutritious. Sunflower petals are poisonous, so don’t use them as food or as a decoration near food.

(R.B.)

Seeds, sunflower seed kernels, dried, 1/4 cup

Nutrient Units .25 X 1 cup
——-
36g
Proximates
Water
g
1.93
Energy
kcal
205
Energy
kj
859
Protein
g
8.20
Total lipid (fat)
g
17.85
Ash
g
1.27
Carbohydrate, by difference
g
6.75
Fiber, total dietary
g
3.8
Sugars, total
g
0.94
Minerals
Calcium, Ca
mg
42
Iron, Fe
mg
2.44
Magnesium, Mg
mg
127
Phosphorus, P
mg
254
Potassium, K
mg
248
Sodium, Na
mg
1
Zinc, Zn
mg
1.82
Copper, Cu
mg
0.631
Manganese, Mn
mg
0.727
Selenium, Se
mcg
21.4
Vitamins
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid
mg
0.5
Thiamin
mg
0.824
Riboflavin
mg
0.090
Niacin
mg
1.620
Pantothenic acid
mg
2.428
Vitamin B-6
mg
0.277
Folate, total
mcg
82
Folic acid
mcg
0
Folate, food
mcg
82
Folate, DFE
mcg_DFE
82
Vitamin B-12
mcg
0.00
Vitamin B-12, added
mcg
0.00
Vitamin A, IU
IU
18
Vitamin A, RAE
mcg_RAE
1
Retinol
mcg
0
Vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol)
mg
12.42
Vitamin E, added
mg
0.00
Tocopherol, beta
mg
0.47
Tocopherol, gamma
mg
0.00
Tocopherol, delta
mg
0.00
Vitamin K (phylloquinone)
mcg
1.0
Lipids
Fatty acids, total saturated
g
1.870
4:0
g
0.000
6:0
g
0.000
8:0
g
0.000
10:0
g
0.000
12:0
g
0.000
14:0
g
0.018
16:0
g
1.006
18:0
g
0.793
Fatty acids, total monounsaturated
g
3.406
16:1 undifferentiated
g
0.018
18:1 undifferentiated
g
3.368
20:1
g
0.017
22:1 undifferentiated
g
0.000
Fatty acids, total polyunsaturated
g
11.785
18:2 undifferentiated
g
11.748
18:3 undifferentiated
g
0.025
18:4
g
0.000
20:4 undifferentiated
g
0.000
20:5 n-3
g
0.000
22:5 n-3
g
0.000
22:6 n-3
g
0.000
Cholesterol
mg
0
Phytosterols
mg
192
Amino acids
Tryptophan
g
0.125
Threonine
g
0.334
Isoleucine
g
0.410
Leucine
g
0.597
Lysine
g
0.337
Methionine
g
0.178
Cystine
g
0.162
Phenylalanine
g
0.421
Tyrosine
g
0.240
Valine
g
0.473
Arginine
g
0.865
Histidine
g
0.228
Alanine
g
0.402
Aspartic acid
g
0.881
Glutamic acid
g
2.008
Glycine
g
0.526
Proline
g
0.426
Serine
g
0.387
Other
Alcohol, ethyl
g
0.0
Caffeine
mg
0
Theobromine
mg
0
Carotene, beta
mcg
11
Carotene, alpha
mcg
0
Cryptoxanthin, beta
mcg
0
Lycopene
mcg
0
Lutein + zeaxanthin
mcg
0

USDA National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference, Release 18 (2005)

This information is gleaned from; http://www.vegparadise.com/highestperch511.html

Share/Bookmark this!

Comment